Product Description

Ductile Iron Wafer and Lug High Performance Butterfly Valves

This series of butterfly valve use concentric structure design, and their main structure                    consists of body, disc, seat, stem and transmission mechanism parts, which can also                      according to the physical and chemical properties of different medium, to choose the                      corresponding material which is corrosion resistance, light resistance, aging resistance,          and can be widely applied in the drainage, petroleum, chemical, food, medicine, energy                  systems and other fluid on the pipeline as the adjusting and intercepting device.

 

Product Description

Performance Specification  

Nominal Diameter (DN)		25(1″)~600(24″)	25(1″)~600(24″)	DN (inch)
Nominal Pressure (PN)		10	16	BAR
Test Pressure	Body	15	24
	Sealing	11	17.6
Working temperatureºC		-15ºC~+150ºC
Applicable Mediums		Fresh water, sewage, sea water, air, steam, food, drug, various oil, acid, alkali, salt, etc.

Note: Applicable temperature and mediums are depending on the materials of different valve seats, bodies, stems and discs, see table 1 and table 2:   

Regular Material of the Main Parts (Table 1)

Body		Disc		Stem
Name	Code	Name	Code	Name	Code
Cast Iron	GG25	Electric-plated DI	GGG40+Ni	Stainless Steel	416/316
Ductile   Iron(DI)	GGG40	AL-Bronze	C954/C958		431/17-4
AL-Bronze	C954/C958	Stainless Steel	CF8/CF8M
Stainless Steel	CF8/CF8M	Coating DI	GGG40+Nylon
Carbon Steel	WCB

Properties of Valve Seat (Table 2)

Seat		Applicable TemperatureºC	Applicable Medium
Name
HYPALON		-15ºC~+120ºC	Water, some kind of oil and moderate chemicals, ozone, fat, animal fat, several of solvents, high and low pressure steam are forbidden.
EPR		-15ºC~+121ºC	Ozone, strong and chemical oxidation, several of solvents, alcohol, acid and alkali, low pressure steam, air, water, heavy water, sewage, hot and cold water.
CR		-15ºC~+99ºC	Air, water, heavy water, oil, moderate chemicals, acids, ozone, fat, animal fat, several of solvents.
NBR		-15ºC~+82ºC	Water, sea water, air, gases, chemicals, alcohol, the non aromatic agent, kerosene, animal and plant oil, light grinding medium, shall not apply to phosphate series oil and extreme pressure additive oil.
DRC		-10ºC~+50ºC	Mainly suitable for semiliquid and solid powder medium, such as mud, coal slurry, cement powder, coal powder and other powder materials.
VITON		-15ºC~+135ºC	Water, sea water, sewage, alcohol, paraffin wax, oxygen, air, etc. High Chemical resistance, especially suitable for aliphatic fragrances in high temperature environment, and animal & plant oil with halogenated hydrocarbon acid. High and low pressure steam is forbidden.
EPDM	X9	-15ºC~+150ºC	Mainly applicable to the low pressure steam with high temperature, hot & cold water and heat pipes for disposable water treatment.
PTFE		-18ºC~+200ºC	Mainly applicable to strong acid, strong alkali and other corrosive medium.

 

Other product display

Applications

The butterfly valves are widely used in piping of chemical, food, medicine, paper making, water and electricity, shipbuilding, water supply and drainage, metallurgy and energy systems, and is available for regulating and closure devices in a variety of corrosive, non – corrosive gas, liquid, semi-liquid and solid powder pipelines and containers.   

FAQ

Q: What is your payment term?
A: T/T 30% down payment, balance to be paid before shipment. Or L/C.

Q: How long is your delivery time?
A: Depends on QTY.

Q: Are you a manufacturer or trading company? How to reach your company from ZheJiang ?
A: We are a well-experienced manufacturer. And it is about 1.5 hours by high speed train from
ZheJiang Nan Station.

Q: Do you provide samples? Is it free or charged?
A: Yes, we can offer sample free but shipping charges covered by customer.

Q: If products have some quality problem, how would you deal with?
A: We will responsible for all the quality problems if it is not human causes.

 

                       

What You Should Know About Axle Shafts

There are several things you should know about axle shafts. These include what materials they’re made of, how they’re constructed, and the signs of wear and tear. Read on to learn more about axle shafts and how to properly maintain them. Axle shafts are a crucial part of any vehicle. But how can you tell if 1 is worn out? Here are some tips that can help you determine whether it’s time to replace it.

Materials used for axle shafts

When it comes to materials used in axle shafts, there are 2 common types of materials. One is carbon fiber, which is relatively uncommon for linear applications. Carbon fiber shafting is produced by CZPT(r). The main benefit of carbon fiber shafting is its ultra-low weight. A carbon fiber shaft of 20mm diameter weighs just 0.17kg, as opposed to 2.46kg for a steel shaft of the same size.
The other type of material used in axle shafts is forged steel. This material is strong, but it is difficult to machine. The resulting material has residual stresses, voids, and hard spots that make it unsuitable for some applications. A forged steel shaft will not be able to be refinished to its original dimensions. In such cases, the shaft must be machined down to reduce the material’s hardness.
Alternatively, you can choose to purchase a through-hardened shaft. These types of axle shafts are suitable for light cars and those that use single bearings on their hub. However, the increased diameter of the axle shaft will result in less resistance to shock loads and torsional forces. For these applications, it is best to use medium-carbon alloy steel (MCA), which contains nickel and chromium. In addition, you may also need to jack up your vehicle to replace the axle shaft.
The spline features of the axle shaft must mate with the spline feature on the axle assembly. The spline feature has a slight curve that optimizes contact surface area and distribution of load. The process involves hobbing and rolling, and it requires special tooling to form this profile. However, it is important to note that an axle shaft with a cut spline will have a 30% smaller diameter than the corresponding 1 with an involute profile.
Another common material is the 300M alloy, which is a modified 4340 chromoly. This alloy provides additional strength, but is more prone to cracking. For this reason, this alloy isn’t suited for street-driven vehicles. Axle shafts made from this alloy are magnaflushed to detect cracks before they cause catastrophic failure. This heat treatment is not as effective as the other materials, but it is still a good choice for axle shafts.

Construction

There are 3 basic types of axle shafts: fully floating, three-quarter floating, and semi-floating. Depending on how the shaft is used, the axles can be either stationary or fully floating. Fully floating axle shafts are most common, but there are exceptions. Axle shafts may also be floating or stationary, or they may be fixed. When they are stationary, they are known as non-floating axles.
Different alloys have different properties. High-carbon steels are harder than low-carbon steels, while medium-carbon steels are less ductile. Medium-carbon steel is often used in axle shafts. Some shafts contain additional metals, including silicon, nickel, and copper, for case hardening. High-carbon steels are preferred over low-carbon steels. Axle shafts with high carbon content often have better heat-treatability than OE ones.
A semi-floating axle shaft has a single bearing between the hub and casing, relieving the main shear stress on the shaft but must still withstand other stresses. A half shaft needs to withstand bending loads from side thrust during cornering while transmitting driving torque. A three-quarter floating axle shaft is typically fitted to commercial vehicles that are more capable of handling higher axle loads and torque. However, it is possible to replace or upgrade the axle shaft with a replacement axle shaft, but this will require jacking the vehicle and removing the studs.
A half-floating axle is an alternative to a fixed-length rear axle. This axle design is ideal for mid-size trucks. It supports the weight of the mid-size truck and may support mid-size trucks with high towing capacities. The axle housing supports the inner end of the axle and also takes up the end thrust from the vehicle’s tires. A three-quarter floating axle, on the other hand, is a complex type that is not as simple as a semi-floating axle.
Axle shafts are heavy-duty load-bearing components that transmit rotational force from the rear differential gearbox to the rear wheels. The half shaft and the axle casing support the road wheel. Below is a diagram of different forces that can occur in the axle assembly depending on operating conditions. The total weight of the vehicle’s rear can exert a bending action on the half shaft, and the overhanging section of the shaft can be subject to a shearing force.

Symptoms of wear out

The constant velocity axle, also called the half shaft, transmits power from the transmission to the wheels, allowing the vehicle to move forward. When it fails, it can result in many problems. Here are 4 common symptoms of a bad CV axle:
Bad vibrations: If you notice any sort of abnormal vibration while driving, this may be a sign of axle damage. Vibrations may accompany a strange noise coming from under the vehicle. You may also notice tire wobble. It is important to repair this problem as it could be harmful to your car’s handling and comfort. A damaged axle is generally accompanied by other problems, including a weak braking response.
A creaking or popping sound: If you hear this noise when turning your vehicle, you probably have a worn out CV axle. When the CV joints lose their balance, the driveshaft is no longer supported by the U-joints. This can cause a lot of vibrations, which can reduce your vehicle’s comfort and safety. Fortunately, there are easy ways to check for worn CV axles.
CV joints: A CV joint is located at each end of the axle shaft. In front-wheel drive vehicles, there are 2 CV joints, 1 on each axle. The outer CV joint connects the axle shaft to the wheel and experiences more movement. In fact, the CV joints are only as good as the boot. The most common symptoms of a failed CV joint include clicking and popping noises while turning or when accelerating.
CV joint: Oftentimes, CV joints wear out half of the axle shaft. While repairing a CV joint is a viable repair, it is more expensive than replacing the axle. In most cases, you should replace the CV joint. Replacement will save you time and money. ACV joints are a vital part of your vehicle’s drivetrain. Even if they are worn, they should be checked if they are loose.
Unresponsive acceleration: The vehicle may be jerky, shuddering, or slipping. This could be caused by a bent axle. The problem may be a loose U-joint or center bearing, and you should have your vehicle inspected immediately by a qualified mechanic. If you notice jerkiness, have a mechanic check the CV joints and other components of the vehicle. If these components are not working properly, the vehicle may be dangerous.

Maintenance

There are several points of concern regarding the maintenance of axle shafts. It is imperative to check the axle for any damage and to lubricate it. If it is clean, it may be lubricated and is working properly. If not, it will require replacement. The CV boots need to be replaced. A broken axle shaft can result in catastrophic damage to the transmission or even cause an accident. Fortunately, there are several simple ways to maintain the axle shaft.
In addition to oil changes, it is important to check the differential lube level. Some differentials need cleaning or repacking every so often. CZPT Moreno Valley, CA technicians know how to inspect and maintain axles, and they can help you determine if a problem is affecting your vehicle’s performance. Some common signs of axle problems include excessive vibrations, clunking, and a high-pitched howling noise.
If you’ve noticed any of these warning signs, contact your vehicle’s manufacturer. Most manufacturers offer service for their axles. If it’s too rusted or damaged, they’ll replace it for you for free. If you’re in doubt, you can take it to a service center for a repair. They’ll be happy to assist you in any aspect of your vehicle’s maintenance. It’s never too early to begin.
CZPT Moreno Valley, CA technicians are well-versed in the repair of axles and differentials. The CV joint, which connects the car’s transmission to the rear wheels, is responsible for transferring the power from the engine to the wheels. Aside from the CV joint, there are also protective boots on both ends of the axle shaft. The protective boots can tear with age or use. When they tear, they allow grease and debris to escape and get into the joint.
While the CV joint is the most obvious place to replace it, this isn’t a time to ignore this important component. Taking care of the CV joint will protect your car from costly breakdowns at the track. While servicing half shafts can help prevent costly replacement of CV joints, it’s best to do it once a season or halfway through the season. ACV joints are essential for your car’s safety and function.